UNDERSTANDING ARTHRITIS

Osteoarthritis

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What is Osteoarthritis?

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis.

Osteoarthritis is a disease where your joints slowly break down. With osteoarthritis, the cartilage (the soft tissue between the bones) breaks down. This can lead to bone damage. Scientists do not know what causes cartilage to break down. However, it can be painful and limit your ability to do regular activities.

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Osteoarthritis

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Signs and Symptoms of Osteoarthritis

  • Pain when moving, especially at night
  • Stiffness after not using a joint for a while
  • Swelling
  • Feeling unable to move the joint normally

Causes of Osteoarthritis

Genetics may play a role in developing osteoarthritis. You are more likely to develop osteoarthritis if a family member has the disease. Obesity and using a joint too much can wear out joints and increase the risk of osteoarthritis.

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